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💡 Watch a video on electrochemical gradient
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Understandings
- What does cell respiration involve? What two things?
- What is Phosphorylation?
- What does phosphorylation of molecules do to electron carriers?
- What is the main function of pyruvate?
- In glycolysis, glucose is converted to what alpha-keto acids and where is it done in a cell?
- What is net gain in biology
- What general amount of net gain of ATP does glycolysis give?
- In aerobic cell respiration pyruvate is what?
- How are oxidation of acetyl group affected in the kerbs cycle?
- Where does the oxidation reaction occur?
- Transfer of electrons between carriers in the electron transport chain in the membrane of the cristae is coupled to what?
- What do protons do in chemiosmosis protons?
- Oxygen is needed to bind with the free protons to maintain what?
- What is fermentation?
Energy Conversions
- what type of molecule is Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?
- One molecule of ATP contains how many phosphate groups? How are they bonded?
- What does phosphorylation do to molecules?